Volume 466 - The 41st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (LATTICE2024) - Particle Physics Beyond the Standard Model
Investigating SU(3) with $N_f=8$ fundamental fermions at strong renormalized coupling
O. Witzel*, A. Hasenfratz  on behalf of the Lattice Strong Dynamics collaboration
*: corresponding author
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Pre-published on: January 30, 2025
Published on:
Abstract
Lattice simulations have observed a novel strong coupling symmetric mass generation (SMG) phase for the SU(3) gauge system with $N_f=8$ fundamental fermions (represented by two sets of staggered fields) at very large renormalized coupling ($g^2_{GF} \gtrsim 25$). The results of Phys.~Rev.~D 106 (2022) 014513 suggest that the SMG phase is separated from the weak coupling, conformal phase by a continuous phase transition, implying that the SMG phase exists in the continuum limit. To scrutinize these findings, we are generating a set of large volume zero temperature ensembles using nHYP improved staggered fermions with additional Pauli-Villars fields to tame gauge field fluctuations. We consider the low-lying meson spectrum and verify the existence of the SMG phase. Based on a finite size scaling analysis we predict that the phase transition between the strong and weak coupling phases is likely governed by a merged fixed point that is ultraviolet in the strong coupling but infrared in the weak coupling side. This finding suggests that the SU(3) 8-flavor system sits at the opening of the conformal window.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.466.0146
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