Cluster and anti-cluster production in heavy-ion collisions and pA reactions
E. Bratkovskaya*, G. Coci, J. Zhao, S. Glässel, V. Kireyeu, V. Voronyuk, M. Winn, J. Aichelin and C. Blume
*: corresponding author
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Pre-published on: February 07, 2025
Published on: March 25, 2025
Abstract
We investigate light cluster and anti-cluster production in heavy-ion collisions from SIS to RHIC energies within the Parton-Hadron-Quantum-Molecular Dynamics (PHQMD) microscopic transport approach which propagates (anti-)baryons using n-body QMD dynamics. In PHQMD the clusters are formed dynamically by potential interactions between baryons - and recognized by the Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) algorithm - as well as by kinetic reactions in case of deuterons. We present the novel PHQMD results for different observables such as excitation functions of the multiplicity of deuterons, anti-deuterons and tritons, as well as their transverse momentum spectra. Moreover, we investigate the system size dependence of proton and deuteron production in p+A collisions and show the PHQMD results for p+A collisions (A = Be, Al, Cu, Au) at 14 AGeV/c, as well as for asymmetric Au+A collisions (A = Al, Cu, Pb) at a bombarding energy of about 10 AGeV.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.465.0124
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