Inhomogeneous stellar winds in gamma-ray binaries
E. Kefala* and
V. Bosch-Ramon*: corresponding author
Pre-published on:
April 19, 2023
Published on:
December 05, 2024
Abstract
We study the interaction between a pulsar and an inhomogeneous stellar wind in gamma-ray binaries. In such systems, the acceleration of particles likely occurs at the region of collision between the two winds, which is typically assumed to be smooth. However, the early-type stars that are thought to be present in some gamma-ray binaries appear to have clumpy winds. During the two-wind interaction, these clumps arrive at the acceleration region, reshape the interaction structure, and subsequently impact the related non-thermal emission. Depending on the adopted stellar wind parameters, the clumps can produce observable fluctuations in the X-ray and gamma-ray bands. Semi-analytical calculations of the dynamical evolution and the non-thermal emission allow the study of clump-induced small-scale variability of such systems.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22323/1.417.0150
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